Iliac Codex

Fighting

Archery

Shooting, how long you draw, arrows, and the bonuses that make a bow the best weapon for a Wood Elf.

Shooting

Ready the bow like any weapon and press the right mouse button to shoot. Every shot uses one arrow. Arrows that miss fly on for a few seconds before they vanish.

A bow takes both hands, so a shield is useless to an archer. That makes Forbidden Shield Types a free discount on a custom class.

How long you draw

By default a bow uses advanced archery: how long you hold the string before releasing changes both your hit chance and your damage.

Held forHit chanceDamage
under 0.2 s−40scaled down by time ÷ 0.8 s
0.2 to 0.5 s−10scaled down by time ÷ 0.8 s
0.5 to 0.8 sno changescaled down by time ÷ 0.8 s
0.8 to 1 sno changefull
1 to 2 s+10full
2 to 5 sno changefull
5 to 6 s−10× 0.85
6 to 8 s−10× 0.75
8 to 9 s−10× 0.5
over 9 s−10× 0.25

So draw for between one and two seconds and let go.

What adds up on every arrow

The hit chance and damage are those on Combat basics. For a bow the parts that matter are:

SourceTo hitDamage
Archery skill1.5 × your skill
The bow’s material+2 steel up to +14 daedricThe same as a number added to damage (−1 to +6)
Expertise In Missile WeaponAgility ÷ 8 + Speed ÷ 20 + Luck ÷ 20Strength ÷ 25 + Agility ÷ 25 + 1
Wood ElfAgility ÷ 10 + Speed ÷ 25 + Luck ÷ 25Strength ÷ 25 + Agility ÷ 25
Agility against the target÷ 4 per point of difference
Critical Strike skill+ skill ÷ 4 on a critical× (1 + 0.05 per 5 skill) on a critical

All divisions round down. These bonuses come from your stats, not your level, so a Wood Elf with Expertise has an edge at level 1 and every Agility point makes it larger. With Strength 45, Agility 75, Speed 65 and Luck 35, Expertise gives +13 to hit and +5 damage and the Wood Elf bonus another +10 to hit and +4 damage.

Buying arrows

Weaponsmiths sell bows and arrows. Buy at least 50 before a dungeon. When you are out, switch to your short blade instead of retreating.

Playing it well

  • Shoot first from the dark. Crouch (C) to stay hidden until the first arrow lands.
  • Shoot down corridors. Enemies walking a straight line toward you are easy targets.
  • Keep a dagger readied for when they reach you. Short Blade in Major covers that.
  • Online, arrows count as ammunition and are not dropped when you die in the Wrothgarian Mountains. See PvP and the Wild Zone.

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